Massive Pounamu Theft: 820kg Seized in Dunedin Police Raid (2025)

Uncovering a Massive Theft: Police Seize 820kg of Alleged Stolen Pounamu

In a significant operation, police have arrested a man after a raid on a Dunedin property uncovered a staggering 820 kilograms of allegedly stolen pounamu. The discovery highlights a complex issue surrounding the protection and ownership of this unique New Zealand mineral.

The raid, conducted on Monday, resulted in the seizure of 820kg of pounamu samples, which had been cut and were ready for sale. A 29-year-old man was taken into custody for obstruction and appeared in court, where he was released on bail. The investigation is ongoing, with further charges regarding the stolen mineral under consideration.

This incident has brought attention to the long-standing complaint filed by Ngāi Tahu, a prominent iwi, regarding the unauthorized sale and supply of pounamu. Paul Madgwick, the chairman of Te Rūnanga o Makaawhio, emphasized the brazen nature of the theft, stating that the pounamu was paraded as if it were freely available, when in fact it is not.

Pounamu, a rare stone found only in specific parts of Te Wai Pounamu (the South Island), particularly the West Coast, is highly regulated due to its cultural and historical significance. The vast majority of pounamu is located in the Arahura and Haast districts. The stone is easily identifiable and can be traced back to its specific catchments, making it crucial to protect.

The theft of pounamu is not just a matter of illegal procurement; it also involves the potential sale to carvers across New Zealand. Madgwick warns that anyone in possession of pounamu should question its origin, as all pounamu in the region is the property of Ngāi Tahu, as per the Pounamu (Ngāi Tahu) Vesting Act 1997. This act grants Ngāi Tahu exclusive rights to the mineral.

The rules surrounding pounamu gathering are strict, with West Coast beaches being the only places where public fossicking is allowed, and even then, with strict size limitations. Ngāi Tahu whānau members are the only ones permitted to fossick in rivers, requiring a collection permit from the kaitiaki rūnanga (guardian).

Detective Sergeant Jesse Thomson expressed pride in the police's collaboration with local hapū and emphasized their commitment to treating the theft of pounamu with the same gravity as other stolen property. The seizure of the pounamu is seen as a significant achievement, sending a clear message that such offending will not be tolerated.

The police have urged anyone witnessing the illegal procurement of pounamu to report it immediately by calling 111 or, if it has already occurred, 105. This proactive approach aims to prevent further theft and protect the cultural heritage associated with pounamu.

Massive Pounamu Theft: 820kg Seized in Dunedin Police Raid (2025)
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